The Effect Of Gumboro Disease On The Incidance Of Airsacculitis Caused By Esherichia Coli
Article Sidebar
Published:
Jun 28, 2004
Keywords:
Gumboro Disease, Esherichia Coli, Airsacculitis Caused
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Gumboro disease virus (IBDV) on the incidance of airsacculitis induced by E. coli after infection with (IBDV). The study included 240-day-old broiler chicks, which were divided equally into four groups and treated as follow: Group1 (G1): given 0.1ml of (IBDV) that contain 105.1 EID50 / ml in the crop at day 21 of age. Group2 (G2): treated as G1 than given 0.1 ml of E. coli sero type (0.88:H-) that contain 12x108 CFU/ml in the treachea at day 28 of age. Group3 (G3): given E. coli only on day 28 and in the same method as G2. Group4 (G4): given 0.1ml saline in the trachea at day 28 of age (untreated control). The rate of mortality after infection with (IBDV) in the both G1 and G2 was (11.6%). After infection with E. coli the mortality rate in G2 was (27.7%) while G3 showed mortality rate (13.3%).
There was a significant difference (P<0.05) between G2 and G3 in mortality rate concluded that experimental infection of broilers at day 21 off age with (IBDV) increased the susceptibility of the chickens to incidance of airsacculitis induced by E. coli.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
Article Details
How to Cite
The Effect Of Gumboro Disease On The Incidance Of Airsacculitis Caused By Esherichia Coli. (2004). The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 28(1), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.30539/ijvm.v28i1.1067
Section
Articles
How to Cite
The Effect Of Gumboro Disease On The Incidance Of Airsacculitis Caused By Esherichia Coli. (2004). The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 28(1), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.30539/ijvm.v28i1.1067
References
1. Cosgrove, A.S.(1962). An apparently new disease of chickens avian nephrosis. Avian Dis.6.385-389.
2. Allan, W.H.; Faragher, J.E.; G.A. Cullen, (1972) Immunosupression of infection bursal agent in chicks Immunised against Newcastle disease. Vet. Rec. 90.511- 512.
3. Faragher, J.T.; (1972). Infections bursal disease of chickens. Vet. Bull. Weybridge 42, 361-369.
4. Faragher, J.T.; Allan, W.H. and P.J. Wyeth (1974). Immunosuppressive effect of infections bursal agent on vaccination against new castle disease. Vet. Rec. 76. 385-388.
5. Ajinkja, S.M.; Survashe, B.D. and P.D. sardeshponde (1980). Breakdown in immunity to raniket disease (Newcastle disease) with infectious bursal disease. (Gumboro disease) in broiler
chicks, Indian Vet.J. 57, 265- 269.
6. 6-Rosenberger, J.C.; Klopp, S.; Eckroade, R.J. and W.C. krauss, (1975). The role of infections bursal agent and several adenoviruses in the hemorrhagic aplastic animia syndrome and
gangrenous dermatitis. Avian Dis. 19. 717- 729.
7. Giambrone, J.J.; Edison, C.S. and S.H. Kleven, (1977). Effect of infectious bursal disease on the response of chickens to Mycoplasma synoviae, Newcastle disease virus and infectious
bronchitis virus. Am. J. Vet. Res. 38. 251- 253.
8. Rosenberger, J.K. and J.Jr. Gelb, (1978). Response to several avian respiratory virus as affected by infectious bursal virus. Avian Dis. 22, 95- 105.
9. Cho, B.R. (1970). Experimental dual infection of chickens with infectious bursal and Marek disease agents. Preliminary observation on the effect of infections bursal agent on Marek disease. Avian Dis. 14. 665-675.
10. Anderson, W.I.; Reid, W.M.; lukert, P.D. and 0.J. Fletcher, (1977). Influence of infectious bursal disease on the development of immunity to Eimeria tenella. Avian Dis. 21. 637-641. 11.Shalash, S.S. and I. Paul, (1983). Experimental studies on the pathogenicity of Mycoplasma gallisepticum with infectious disease virus. Internatiol symposium on pathogenicity of Mycoplasma. Bordaux. France.
12. Rao, V.N. and K.N.P. Rao, (1981). Immunosuppressive action of infectious bursal disease virus in spirochetosis Indian J. Anim. Sci. 51, 1066 - 1069.
13. Wyeth, P.J. (1975). Effect of infectious bursal disease on the response of chickens to S. typhymurium and E. coli infection. Vet. Rec. 96. 238 - 243.
14. Rosenberger, J.K; Fries, B.A. cloud, S.S. and R.A. Wilson, (1985). In vitro and in vivo characterization of avian Escherichia coli. II. Factor associated with pathogenicity. Avian Dis. 29,1094 -1107.
15. Vinderogel, H.; Gouffaux, M.; Meulemans, G.; Duchatel, J.P. and P. Halen, (1976). Media of Gumboro: Distribution et persistance du virus chez le poussin inocule. Etudes sur latransmission dela malaide. Avian pat. 5. 31-38
16. Cruickshank, R.; Duguid, J.P.; Marmoin, B.P. and R.H. swain, (1975). Medical microbiology. 12th Ed. Churchill living ston. Edinburg, London and New York.
17. Cullen, G.A. and P.J. Wyeth, (1975). Quantitation of anti body to infectious bursal disease. Vet. Rec. 104. 188.
18. Kleven, S.H.; King, D.D. and D.P. Anderson (1975). Airsacculitis in broilers from Mycoplasma synoviae: Effect air sac- lesion of vaccination with infectious bronchitis and Newcastle virus. Avian Dis. 23. 219-224.
19. المحمد نعیم ثاني، خاشع محمود الراوي، مؤيد احمد يونس، وليد خضير المراني . (1986)
20. Vandenberg, T.P.; Eterradosis, N.; Toquin, D. and G. meulemans. (2000). Infectious bursal disease ( Gumboro disease). Rev. Sci. Tech. Off. Int. Epiz. 19(2), 527 - 543.
21. Wray, C. and J.A. Morris, (1985). Aspect of colibacillosis in farm animals. J. Hug. 95, 577 - 593.
22. Juranova, R.; Nguyen thinga, L.; and V. Jurajda (2001). Pathogenicity of Czeeh isolates of infectious bursal disease virus. Acta Vet. Bron. 70. 425-431.
23. Okoye, J.O. A. (1984). Infections bursal disease of chickens. Vet. Bull. 54. 425-436.
24. Kota, A.P.; Golvbinichi, V.P. and B.K. Birman, (1983). Influence of subclinical colibacillosis on the form of immunity in chicks exposed to an aerosol of N.D and ILT virus. Veterinary a Naak prozivodstru. 20, 53 (cited by Vet. Bull). 77, 1011 (1983).
25. Dohms, J.E. and J.S. Jaeger (1988). The effect of infectious bursal disease virus infection on local and systemic antibody responses following infection of 3 weeks old broiler chickens. Avian Dis. 32, 632- 640.
2. Allan, W.H.; Faragher, J.E.; G.A. Cullen, (1972) Immunosupression of infection bursal agent in chicks Immunised against Newcastle disease. Vet. Rec. 90.511- 512.
3. Faragher, J.T.; (1972). Infections bursal disease of chickens. Vet. Bull. Weybridge 42, 361-369.
4. Faragher, J.T.; Allan, W.H. and P.J. Wyeth (1974). Immunosuppressive effect of infections bursal agent on vaccination against new castle disease. Vet. Rec. 76. 385-388.
5. Ajinkja, S.M.; Survashe, B.D. and P.D. sardeshponde (1980). Breakdown in immunity to raniket disease (Newcastle disease) with infectious bursal disease. (Gumboro disease) in broiler
chicks, Indian Vet.J. 57, 265- 269.
6. 6-Rosenberger, J.C.; Klopp, S.; Eckroade, R.J. and W.C. krauss, (1975). The role of infections bursal agent and several adenoviruses in the hemorrhagic aplastic animia syndrome and
gangrenous dermatitis. Avian Dis. 19. 717- 729.
7. Giambrone, J.J.; Edison, C.S. and S.H. Kleven, (1977). Effect of infectious bursal disease on the response of chickens to Mycoplasma synoviae, Newcastle disease virus and infectious
bronchitis virus. Am. J. Vet. Res. 38. 251- 253.
8. Rosenberger, J.K. and J.Jr. Gelb, (1978). Response to several avian respiratory virus as affected by infectious bursal virus. Avian Dis. 22, 95- 105.
9. Cho, B.R. (1970). Experimental dual infection of chickens with infectious bursal and Marek disease agents. Preliminary observation on the effect of infections bursal agent on Marek disease. Avian Dis. 14. 665-675.
10. Anderson, W.I.; Reid, W.M.; lukert, P.D. and 0.J. Fletcher, (1977). Influence of infectious bursal disease on the development of immunity to Eimeria tenella. Avian Dis. 21. 637-641. 11.Shalash, S.S. and I. Paul, (1983). Experimental studies on the pathogenicity of Mycoplasma gallisepticum with infectious disease virus. Internatiol symposium on pathogenicity of Mycoplasma. Bordaux. France.
12. Rao, V.N. and K.N.P. Rao, (1981). Immunosuppressive action of infectious bursal disease virus in spirochetosis Indian J. Anim. Sci. 51, 1066 - 1069.
13. Wyeth, P.J. (1975). Effect of infectious bursal disease on the response of chickens to S. typhymurium and E. coli infection. Vet. Rec. 96. 238 - 243.
14. Rosenberger, J.K; Fries, B.A. cloud, S.S. and R.A. Wilson, (1985). In vitro and in vivo characterization of avian Escherichia coli. II. Factor associated with pathogenicity. Avian Dis. 29,1094 -1107.
15. Vinderogel, H.; Gouffaux, M.; Meulemans, G.; Duchatel, J.P. and P. Halen, (1976). Media of Gumboro: Distribution et persistance du virus chez le poussin inocule. Etudes sur latransmission dela malaide. Avian pat. 5. 31-38
16. Cruickshank, R.; Duguid, J.P.; Marmoin, B.P. and R.H. swain, (1975). Medical microbiology. 12th Ed. Churchill living ston. Edinburg, London and New York.
17. Cullen, G.A. and P.J. Wyeth, (1975). Quantitation of anti body to infectious bursal disease. Vet. Rec. 104. 188.
18. Kleven, S.H.; King, D.D. and D.P. Anderson (1975). Airsacculitis in broilers from Mycoplasma synoviae: Effect air sac- lesion of vaccination with infectious bronchitis and Newcastle virus. Avian Dis. 23. 219-224.
19. المحمد نعیم ثاني، خاشع محمود الراوي، مؤيد احمد يونس، وليد خضير المراني . (1986)
20. Vandenberg, T.P.; Eterradosis, N.; Toquin, D. and G. meulemans. (2000). Infectious bursal disease ( Gumboro disease). Rev. Sci. Tech. Off. Int. Epiz. 19(2), 527 - 543.
21. Wray, C. and J.A. Morris, (1985). Aspect of colibacillosis in farm animals. J. Hug. 95, 577 - 593.
22. Juranova, R.; Nguyen thinga, L.; and V. Jurajda (2001). Pathogenicity of Czeeh isolates of infectious bursal disease virus. Acta Vet. Bron. 70. 425-431.
23. Okoye, J.O. A. (1984). Infections bursal disease of chickens. Vet. Bull. 54. 425-436.
24. Kota, A.P.; Golvbinichi, V.P. and B.K. Birman, (1983). Influence of subclinical colibacillosis on the form of immunity in chicks exposed to an aerosol of N.D and ILT virus. Veterinary a Naak prozivodstru. 20, 53 (cited by Vet. Bull). 77, 1011 (1983).
25. Dohms, J.E. and J.S. Jaeger (1988). The effect of infectious bursal disease virus infection on local and systemic antibody responses following infection of 3 weeks old broiler chickens. Avian Dis. 32, 632- 640.