Experimental and Pathological study of renal toxicity by food salt in broilers
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Published:
Jun 28, 2003
Keywords:
renal toxicity, food salt, broilers
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Abstract
A Forty-broiler chick one-day-old divided randomly & equally into two groups of twenty each. The First group was give drinking water contain 0.5% food salt. The Second group (control group) receiving normal drinking water. The experimental study from one day for 35 day.
Clinically chicks receiving salted water showed server thirst, watery diarrhoea, loss of appetite with loss of body weight. Control group was clinically normal. At the end of the 35-day experimental study birds were sacrificed by severance of the head
Macroscopic examination, changes were restricted to the kidneys. They were pale in colour, reduced in size with granules palpated kidney superficial surface.
Histopathological examinations of the kidneys there were evidence of glomerular seclerosis in some glomeruli, other appeared atrophied. Also there was evidence of thickened hypertrophic media of renal arteries & arterioles.
Clinically chicks receiving salted water showed server thirst, watery diarrhoea, loss of appetite with loss of body weight. Control group was clinically normal. At the end of the 35-day experimental study birds were sacrificed by severance of the head
Macroscopic examination, changes were restricted to the kidneys. They were pale in colour, reduced in size with granules palpated kidney superficial surface.
Histopathological examinations of the kidneys there were evidence of glomerular seclerosis in some glomeruli, other appeared atrophied. Also there was evidence of thickened hypertrophic media of renal arteries & arterioles.
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Experimental and Pathological study of renal toxicity by food salt in broilers. (2003). The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 27(1), 78-85. https://doi.org/10.30539/ijvm.v27i1.1098
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How to Cite
Experimental and Pathological study of renal toxicity by food salt in broilers. (2003). The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 27(1), 78-85. https://doi.org/10.30539/ijvm.v27i1.1098
References
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Metabolic and other Non-infectious Disorders. In: Diseases of poultry, edited by Calnek, B.W.; Barmes, H.J.; Beard, C.W.; Mcdougable, L.R. and Saif, Y.M., 10th ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames. Iowa, USA.
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12- Siller, W.G.; Dewar, W.A. and Whitehead, C.C. (1972). Cystic dilatation of the seminiferous tubules in the fowl, J. path. 107: 191-197.
2. Leeson, S. and Summers, I.D. (1991). Commescial Poultry Nutrilion, University Books. Canada. P.P. 153.
3. Paver, H.; Robertson, A. and Wilson, J.E. (1953). Observations on the toxicity of salt for young chickens. J. Comp. Path. and Therapeutics. 63: 31-47.
4. Riddell, C. (1997). Developmental, Metabolic and Other Non-infectious Disorder. In: Diseases of poultry. Edited by Calnek, B.W.; Barnes, H.J.; Beard, C.W. Mcdougable, L.R. and Saif, Y.M., 10th ed., Iowa State University Press, Ames. Iowa, USA, PP: 936.
5. Luna, H.T. and Lee, G. (1968). Manual of Histological Staining Methods of the armed forces. Institute of pathology 3ed ed. Pilackiston Division McGrow Hill Book Co. New York Toronto, London and Sudney.
6. Smith, A. and Bruton, J. (1977). A colour atlas of Histological staining Technique. Wolfe Medical Publications LTD. PP: 152, 167.
7- Scott, L.; Richard, E.; Austic, M. and Milton, J. (1997). Developmental,
Metabolic and other Non-infectious Disorders. In: Diseases of poultry, edited by Calnek, B.W.; Barmes, H.J.; Beard, C.W.; Mcdougable, L.R. and Saif, Y.M., 10th ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames. Iowa, USA.
8- Daivd, E.S.; Alan, S. and Richard, B.D. (1986). Salt poisoning in Turky poults, Avian Dis. 30: 847-851.
9. Sokker, B.M.; Hussen, B.M. and Mohamed,.A. (1983). Renal Lesions in baby chicks due to sodium chloride poisoning. Avian Path. 12: 277-285.
10- Schreiner, G.F. and Kissane, J.W. (1990). The urinary system. In: Anderson's Pathology, 9th Ed by Kissane, J.M. Press Mosby. PP: 842.
11- Sokker, S.M.; Mohamed, M.A. and Atwia, M. (1998). Experimental induction of renal lesions in chickens, berl. Munch. Tierarztl Wochenschr. 111: 161-163. (Midline).
12- Siller, W.G.; Dewar, W.A. and Whitehead, C.C. (1972). Cystic dilatation of the seminiferous tubules in the fowl, J. path. 107: 191-197.