ADRENAL MEDULLA OF WHITE SVVISS NIICE (Mus Musculus) AND LAYING HENS (Gallus Domesticus)
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Published:
Dec 1, 2021
Keywords:
Mus Musculus, ADRENAL MEDULLA, LAYING HENS
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Abstract
Adult white swiss mice and- laying hens were used to study the adrenal medulla. Samples of adrenal glands were collected and fixed in formal ~ dichrornate solution and six micron thick sections were stained by Harris H & E. Light microscopic observations reveal that adrenal medulla of both White Swiss mice and laying hens were built up of two types of chromaffin cells, without any characteristic features of zonation. In laying hens : our data revealed that mednllary tissue was intermingled with the cortical one and the adrenaline cells were mainly distributed in the subcapsular region, While large central vein was seen in the medulla of white Swiss mice surrounded mainly by noradrenaline cell.
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ADRENAL MEDULLA OF WHITE SVVISS NIICE (Mus Musculus) AND LAYING HENS (Gallus Domesticus). (2021). The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 22(1), 23-33. https://doi.org/10.30539/ijvm.v22i1.1220
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How to Cite
ADRENAL MEDULLA OF WHITE SVVISS NIICE (Mus Musculus) AND LAYING HENS (Gallus Domesticus). (2021). The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 22(1), 23-33. https://doi.org/10.30539/ijvm.v22i1.1220
References
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the light and electron microscope.Nature. Lond. Zol. 201 : 1240-1244.
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9. Al-Samarrae, 'N.S.; Rabie, 17.0.; Al-Tikrity, AH. and Al-Samarrae, All. (1988). Histo—morphological study of the adrenal gland of laying hen.
Iraqi. J. Vet. Sci. 1 : 24-35.
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11. Luna, LG. (1968). Manual of histologic staining methodsof the armed forces institute of pathology. New York, McGraW-Hill Comp. pp. 38-39.
12.Zamora, C.S.; Weber, AF. and Whipp, S.C. (1967). Cellular changes in the adrenal medulla of the calf following injection of adrenocorticotropic
hormone and sodium depletion Am. .1. Vet. Res. 28 : 1351-1361.
13. Costa, IL.(1968) Histological and cytological observations on the adrenal gland of the wild White-footed mouse, Pennyscus leucopus. Anat. Rec. 162 : 275-288.
14.Saxena, O.P. and Rao, G.S. (1977). Anatomical studies on the adrenal gland of male buffalo after different surgical procedures of emassculation.
Indian .1. Sci. 47: 276-282.
15.Smollich, A. (1967). Localization of sites of adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepineplrrine) generation in the adrenal gland of the donkey.
Res. Vet. Sci. 32 : 261-264.
16.Mikhail, Y. (1961). Innervation of the different zones of the adrenal cortex J. Comp. Neur. 117 : 365-369.
17.Jamadar, MN. and Ema, AN. (1982). Relationship of cortex and medulla in the adrenal gland of the donkey. Res. Vet. Sci. 32 1 261-264.
18.Coupland, R.E. and Hopwood, D. (1966). lviechanism of the differential staining reaction for adrenaline and noradrenaline storing granules in tissue fixed in
glutraldehyde. J. Anat. 100 : 227-243.
19.Sivarum, S. (1968). Histochemical studies on the developing adrenal gland of Gallus domesticans. Histochemis. 12 : 316-325.
20. Sturkie, P1). (1955). Avian physiology, 2““ed Cornell University Press. itheca, New York. 668-696.
21. Fujita, H., Kane,M, Kunishima, L andKide, J. (1959). Microscopic observations on the adrenal medulla of the chick after injection of Arch.
Histol. lap. 18 : 411- 419. '
2. Prasad, G. and Sinha, RD. (1981). Histologicalobservations on theadrenal medulla of domestic animals. Indian .1. Anim..Sci_ 51 : 446-454.
3. Lever, JD. (1955). Electron microscopic observations onthe normal and denervated adrenal medulla of the rat. Endocrin. 57 : 621-635.
4'. Kano, ‘M. (1959). Electron microscopic study of theadrenal medulla of the domestic fowl. arch Hist. Jap. 1 8 : 25-26.
5. Al-Lami, F. (1969). Light and electron microscopy of theadrenal medulla of Macaca Multta monkey. Anat Rec. 164 : 317-332.
6. Brown, W.J.; Bamjas, L. and Lata, I-I. (1971). Theultrastructure of the human adrenal medulla : with comparative studies of white rat. Anatlles. 169 2 173-179.
7. Coupland, R.E.; Pyer, AB. and I-Iopwood, D. (1964).Amethod for differentiating between noradrenaline and adrenaline storing cells in
the light and electron microscope.Nature. Lond. Zol. 201 : 1240-1244.
8. Prasad, G. and Yadava, R.C.P. (1973). Histologicalobservations on the adrenal medulla of the Indian buffalo. Indian J. Anim. Sci. 43 2 125-128.
9. Al-Samarrae, 'N.S.; Rabie, 17.0.; Al-Tikrity, AH. and Al-Samarrae, All. (1988). Histo—morphological study of the adrenal gland of laying hen.
Iraqi. J. Vet. Sci. 1 : 24-35.
10.Wood, I.G. (1969). Identification of, and observations on epinephrine and norepinephrine containing cells in the adrenal medulla. Am. J. Anat. 112 : 285-303.
11. Luna, LG. (1968). Manual of histologic staining methodsof the armed forces institute of pathology. New York, McGraW-Hill Comp. pp. 38-39.
12.Zamora, C.S.; Weber, AF. and Whipp, S.C. (1967). Cellular changes in the adrenal medulla of the calf following injection of adrenocorticotropic
hormone and sodium depletion Am. .1. Vet. Res. 28 : 1351-1361.
13. Costa, IL.(1968) Histological and cytological observations on the adrenal gland of the wild White-footed mouse, Pennyscus leucopus. Anat. Rec. 162 : 275-288.
14.Saxena, O.P. and Rao, G.S. (1977). Anatomical studies on the adrenal gland of male buffalo after different surgical procedures of emassculation.
Indian .1. Sci. 47: 276-282.
15.Smollich, A. (1967). Localization of sites of adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepineplrrine) generation in the adrenal gland of the donkey.
Res. Vet. Sci. 32 : 261-264.
16.Mikhail, Y. (1961). Innervation of the different zones of the adrenal cortex J. Comp. Neur. 117 : 365-369.
17.Jamadar, MN. and Ema, AN. (1982). Relationship of cortex and medulla in the adrenal gland of the donkey. Res. Vet. Sci. 32 1 261-264.
18.Coupland, R.E. and Hopwood, D. (1966). lviechanism of the differential staining reaction for adrenaline and noradrenaline storing granules in tissue fixed in
glutraldehyde. J. Anat. 100 : 227-243.
19.Sivarum, S. (1968). Histochemical studies on the developing adrenal gland of Gallus domesticans. Histochemis. 12 : 316-325.
20. Sturkie, P1). (1955). Avian physiology, 2““ed Cornell University Press. itheca, New York. 668-696.
21. Fujita, H., Kane,M, Kunishima, L andKide, J. (1959). Microscopic observations on the adrenal medulla of the chick after injection of Arch.
Histol. lap. 18 : 411- 419. '